Tuesday 31 January 2012

How to whitening dental fluorosis

With tetracycline, as dental fluorosis is due to tooth enamel by the external surface damage caused by special factors "tooth mineralization." Mainly due to human intake of fluoride during tooth development caused by excessive amount of the special type of dental enamel hypoplasia.

How do whitening dental fluorosis? Must continue to effectively prevent tooth mineralization, only two ways, first teeth being formed on the surface damage layer dental equipment of protection to prevent the acid environment of the mouth over the continued erosion of dentin; The second is to improve the oral environment, changes in the teeth easy to be corroded the environment.

Durham Dental teeth whitening technology can have an effective whitening dental fluorosis. In the whitening process, effective whitening agent to fully penetrate the tooth structure, the body of the teeth shallow, the deep structure of the residual granular pigment Choose three reasons for immediate planting elimination. At the same time, so the color is more white enamel, gloss better, to improve the ability of enamel caries, the teeth whitening, based on the more light, sturdy, and ultimately the health of the real white - white, shiny, transparent sense.

Monday 30 January 2012

What is full mouth implant?

Edentulous in straightening teeth has always been a difficult, because the traditional likely to have loose dentures, recurrent pain, ulcers and discomfort and poor chewing. In these circumstances, the patient cannot accept the conventional complete dentures. However, the emergence of full-mouth dental implant to improve the denture after the function and comfort.

Dental Implant-supported full mouth implant over dentures with the development and application of a fixed maturity up design, is a kind of implant supported over denture retention, it makes more good denture repair effect, while prevent and slow down the absorption dental instruments of bone tissue near the implant. Many different types of attachment, including the magnetic attachment, cap attachment, pole attachments and so on cassette.

Swiss ITI dental implant dental implant is an international coalition recommended planting system, is the world's best dental implant systems in the world, is Several measures for cosmetic dental painless and minimally invasive surgery, with a single surgery, the healing time of just eight weeks, using four pure implant made ​​of titanium, a very high success rate, long service life.

Scaling factor cannot be

1. Suffering from various hemorrhagic diseases, such as patients with thrombocytopenia, leukemia patients, three uncontrolled diabetes, uncontrolled hyperthyroidism and other appropriate patients should be pre-application procoagulant drugs to control blood clotting speed, so when scaling bleeding;

2. Some patients suffering from acute infectious diseases, such as acute active hepatitis, tuberculosis, etc., and other diseases should also be stable only after scaling to a hospital. This is because of your own illness; the other should also avoid infecting others.

3. Local hard and soft oral tissue inflammation in the acute phase of patients (excluding acute necrotizing gingivitis) should be over after the acute phase dental instruments of scaling, inflammation of the extension in order to avoid spread of blood;

4. Patients with gingival malignant tumors, is not easy to accept the conventional scaling, in order to avoid tumor spread.

5. With active angina pectoris, myocardial infarction within six months and the attack had failed to effectively control hypertension and heart failure patients is not easy to accept the conventional scaling treatment.

Of course, in these patients is not always the case cannot be scaling up, but must be carefully chosen scaling of time, and other systemic symptoms stabilize, and in the Carefully pull the infected tooth is not cancerous hospital by experienced medical professionals for scaling, in order to avoid benefits or reduce harm, and to scaling treatment for best results.

In addition, it is worth mentioning that pregnant women should be thoroughly pre-pregnancy oral treatment because during pregnancy (especially after the first three months and three months) scaling will greatly increase the probability of miscarriage.

Thursday 19 January 2012

Normal teeth and periodontal tissue

Periodontal tissue is? Periodontal tissue around the tooth is embedded in and supported by the teeth consisting of several organizations, including the alveolar bone, gums, periodontal film and the main structure. Their main function is firmly attached to the tooth within the alveolar bone, and maintain the integrity of oral mucosa, the normal function of the exercise for the teeth of great significance, as long as one of the lesions, can directly affect the function of the teeth to play.

Alveolar bone around the root is surrounded by the protruding part of the jaw, the formation of the tooth socket, which makes teeth straight teeth and alveolar bone together, not loose, so chew.

Gum is covering the alveolar bone around the neck dental instruments of the tooth surface and oral mucosa and connective tissue under the normal pink gums, was sliced ​​like quality and tough, slightly flexible, it can withstand the chewing pressure, withstand the friction of food.

Periodontal ligament is a dense fibrous tissue, one end buried in the cementum, alveolar bone connected at one end, is actually a tooth through the periodontal ligament was suspended in the tooth socket, so that the teeth can be firmly fixed in the jaw alveolar fossa, has a certain flexibility will help to cushion the teeth to withstand chewing forces.

Pulp nerves, blood vessels through the apical foramen and the alveolar bone and periodontal membrane of blood vessels, nerves connected. Nutrients through the blood What is gingivitis - Dental Instruments supply of pulp, nutrition teeth, teeth and periodontal tissue so close. The relationship between them is like the relationship between trees and soil, the tree teeth, periodontal tissue is soil, there is fertile soil, and healthy trees can grow.

Wednesday 18 January 2012

The clinical manifestations of dental caries

Dental caries commonly known as "cavities" or "decay", the real cause is not yet clear. Dental caries is under the influence of a variety of factors; hard tissue demineralization of inorganic, organic matter decomposition, resulting in tooth tissue defect of a disease. Characterized since the beginning of tooth decay is the decay part of the color and hardness change, and subsequent tooth tissue defects in the formation of cavities substantive, deep lesions continue to develop, can cause dental pulp disease, periapical disease, jaw inflammation and other complications, or even a lesion affecting the oral health of the body.

Whether deciduous or permanent teeth can dental caries, lesions are generally carried out slowly, first occurrence of enamel caries, crown decayed parts of the color becomes dark streak, the tooth surface is not smooth, easy to have tartar buildup. Not feel pain in patients with early tooth decay, cavities develop when the dentin encountered cold, hot, sour, salty, sweet foods occur when the pain (usually pain). If the cavity deep, and bore through to the pulp or near pulp, the nature dental instruments of the stimulus can cause excruciating pain. Often embedded within the cavity of food, unpleasant odor issue of corruption. As the cavity continues to expand, the crown will be a block to collapse, leaving only residual root.

Dental caries since the beginning of the visible enamel was chalky or light brown, rough surface. Further development of the hard tissue of teeth are Pulpitis treated visible sizes, the edge is not the whole hole-shaped defects, mostly black, most of the last visible residues or crown damage.

Tuesday 17 January 2012

How treatment of pulpitis

Pulpitis commonly known as tooth neuralgia, usually by the deep dentin caries development, bacteria or through the dentinal tubules penetrating into the marrow cavity of the hole caused by gum. The attack them pain, a serious impact on our work lives. Pulpitis how treated? In general, the following effective methods of treatment of pulpitis.

1. Local emergency

Case of pulpitis pain, you can use mouthwash method or with a small curette to remove embedded food, with a small cotton ball dipped in clove oil or camphor phenol into a class of analgesics for pain relief and comfort within the cavity, the hole cover dry cotton. Other pain relief after the dental instruments due early hospital for examination or endodontic treatment.

2. Analgesia

If toothache cannot be immediately to the hospital for treatment, can bring their own or purchase some of the pain, oral anti-inflammatory drugs, and temporary pain relief.

3. Acupuncture or massage the pain points

The site in accordance with teeth, the use of rubbing pressure or acupuncture points with bilateral Hoku and other ways to relieve pain. Points usually are: ipsilateral safe points (in the mouth of the tragus and the midpoint), the maxillary anterior teeth can also select four white, Ying Hong, or people, optional Shimonoseki maxillary teeth, buccal cars, jaw optional front teeth Allergic stomatitis bearing slurry, big car meet or buccal, mandibular posterior teeth optional shut off, buccal car or to warehouse. Auricular acupuncture can play a good effect.

4. Open pulp to reduce stress

Emergency, the dentist opened the pulp chamber under local anesthesia, so that inflammatory exudate to be drainage, rapidly reduce the pressure on the pulp cavity, so that patients get pain relief.

5. Oral or dental specialist in the hospital for treatment, according to the teeth, you can choose pulp mummification, root canal therapy, pulp therapy plastics and air tubes therapy.

Wednesday 11 January 2012

Dental implant surgery

The first step: communication testing
1. Before treatment, patient communication, full understanding of the patient's expectations and aspirations.
2. No therapeutic value to the teeth, according to the proposed removal of the specific circumstances of the time.

The second step: Initial treatment of oral diseases
1. Dental treatment of periodontal disease, does not retain the teeth to be removed.
2. Exclusion of acute pathological condition, acute *** dye.
3. Other oral diseases, including: soft tissue angioplasty, angioplasty alveolar, alveolar bone incremental, sinus and other such can not be carried out concurrently with the implant surgery.
4. Production of surgical guides.

The third step: open the bone grow
1. On the bone, the use of minimally invasive surgery to open the bone of missing teeth.
2. Plant root implant.

The fourth step: completion of other oral treatment
1. Jaw bone the whole period of growing areas should maintain a healthy environment.
2. Making the transition denture, ensuring the dental instruments planting area on the basis of non-invasive, so patients can exercise a certain function, with the aesthetic appearance of the transitional prosthesis.
3. Have completed periodontal treatment and maintenance procedures.
4. Complete all the necessary root canal treatment and crown preparation.

The fifth step: exposed implant
1. Exposed implant (implantable systems, such as non-implantable does not have this step), into the gums forming device.
2. Gum shape.
3. Re-evaluation, as required, removal of an impact on the prognosis of any remaining natural teeth, complete tooth preparation.

The sixth step: Install the crown
1. Impression.
2. Try, putting the finished metal casting into the mouth try to determine to a passive place, radiography confirmed that the base station with no gap between the implant.
3. Prosthesis (implant) in place the necessary conditions in place of radiography confirmed.
4. Adjust the occlusion.
5. Fixed.

Tuesday 10 January 2012

Dental implant treatment of tooth loss good or bad?

Dental Hospital expert said: dental implant made ​​of artificial materials implanted surgically implant alveolar bone loss of teeth, the alveolar mucosa in the planting through the pile to complete dentures. Implant can be reduced or even removed from base plate, comfort, stability, chewing efficiency excellent recovery, known as following the teeth, permanent teeth after the third payment of the human teeth, he does not wear the adjacent teeth, the greatest degree of protection your healthy teeth.

Dental Implant through the surgical method, missing teeth at the gum on a hole with a drill, the artificial tooth root that is one implant until the implant is in the gums surrounding the long bones strong prison, then in at the top of missing teeth with implants make a denture is dental instruments connected. Implant function and effect is very good, it makes no teeth were not only has the function of chewing and teeth beautiful and comfortable. Even more unusual is its adjacent teeth do not have any impact on the original patient feels almost no difference between the real teeth, welcomed by many patients, but also the individual choice for patients with tooth loss.

Dental implant treatment of tooth loss good or bad? Dental Hospital expert said: dental implant is good, but not all patients are suitable, for example, some patients with gum is very narrow, not enough bones or osteoporosis, or patients may previously have allergies or How to treat children's teeth correction rejection, it can not do implants. In addition, because of smoking on gums and oral tissues can cause injury, smoke if you choose implants tend to be less likely to succeed.

Monday 9 January 2012

All-ceramic dental restoration dental effect

Not long ago, all porcelain teeth, porcelain teeth for the family, adding new members. All-ceramic tooth because of its appearance is more realistic, better affinity outstanding advantages, the majority of patients favor. The multi-party verification, all-ceramic dental restoration dental porcelain teeth better than good!

To distinguish from the all-ceramic materials, the actual work, including the application of more pomegranate white porcelain, all-ceramic lithium oxide, zirconia-based all-ceramic systems, the overall strength of material properties is characterized by a gradual increase, light transmittance decreased . Should be based on actual cases, a comprehensive assessment of the specific case of repair dental instruments needs and the aesthetic effect of intensity of demand, to choose the appropriate all-ceramic dental materials.

On the other hand, all-ceramic dental systems have different production process, including the current popular hot casting, infiltration ceramics, computer-aided cutting. Production process would be material indications of systematic selection will have an impact.

All-ceramic dental prosthesis is divided into two types of single-layer structure and layer structure. Single-layer structure is the use of cutting machining, hot casting, casting directly to complete restoration, and then by surface staining meet clinical needs. Simple and rapid Preventive measures children's teeth missing production of single-layer structure, the main indications are porcelain inlays, porcelain veneers, porcelain nuclear pile, pile porcelain, ceramic part of the crown, part of the single crown, fixed bridge and short front teeth.
      
Structural strength of the lower layer restoration, higher transparency, layering poor, low requirements for strength, masking of low light level performance requirements of demanding patients.
      
Double-layer structure is first processed a high strength, low transparency of the base crown or bridge, and then complete the restoration on the veneering porcelain. Double-layer structure of high strength, strong sense of hierarchy, is mainly used for fixed bridge, teeth, especially after a long fixed bridge, but also with sub-single crown, and the production of all-ceramic dental individual piles.

Sunday 8 January 2012

Braces do not do root canal treatment

Root canal treatment is a dental disease can not be removed to retain an effective way, many people are reluctant early the removal of their teeth, root canal treatment so hope to retain their own teeth. So do not do root canal treatment, braces, OK? Is it only a simple root canal treatment done to solve the dental problem?

Teeth after root canal treatment, generally around the teeth got left a layer of shell, and the loss of the pulp supply of nutrients, making the tooth itself becomes more brittle easy to break, and then may bear teeth in chewing to fifty to seven kilograms of force, the teeth in use at any time face the danger of splitting, so doctors will usually recommend root canal treatment done braces to protect the teeth to do it.

Root canal therapy, commonly known as pumping nerve, the dentist will have the disease is the pulp cavity open to internal inflammation, necrosis of the pulp tissue removed using a variety of equipment clean, and the pulp cavity (pulp chamber wall containing ) disinfect, clean, and finally to gutta-pin and other items to fill the pulp chamber sealed up tightly. Tooth after root canal dental instruments therapy must be a period of observation, to determine the symptoms only after the subsequent treatment of dental repair. At this stage, if not done to protect the teeth braces, then what kind of consequences?

Severe tooth decay because many people will have to do root canal treatment, because it can reduce tooth pain. However, teeth after root canal therapy is very fragile, because at this time completely lost tooth vitality, and fragile at this time need to use braces to dental care, but some people think of root canal treatment, braces do not do it apparently has lost Surgical procedures including root canal treatment steps the meaning of doing root canal treatment, because soon after the teeth thoroughly collapsed. Therefore, patients should be done after root canal treatment crowns to protect themselves.

After root canal treatment is done entirely at the crowns of the teeth to protect it and was not a one imagines a hospital to make money Kengren. From the individual's capacity for the teeth, the teeth will be done after the crown is more robust, strengthened the capacity of the teeth, chewing things naturally become more convenient, it will no longer be against the pulp cavity of bacteria and other factors problems. Therefore, root canal treatment is necessary to do braces.

Friday 6 January 2012

Root canal treatment will not hurt?

Root canal treatment is to remove infected root canal materials, and rigorous disinfection of root canal filling, isolated bacteria to enter the re-infection and prevent disease or promote periapical inflammation produced the original lesion healing. The root canal disinfection process is anti-inflammatory environment within the control of the root canal in a state of harmony. But still a lot of people dental instruments ask to do dental root canal treatment will not hurt the problem, then we ask the hospital's dental experts to give us answers to the next bar!

Just finished the root canal therapy, dental surgery may be some reaction, resulting in pain, but generally will last 3 days; allergy root canal filling material, the treatment will produce pain; have periodontal disease around the teeth tissue inflammation, the reaction to the teeth will be pain, but at this time is no longer the tooth nerve pain, but other pain caused by tissue How to determine your need for orthodontic tooth inflammation; tooth root canal is more complex, there are many collateral root canal, the general the equipment is not up, and treatment and therefore will not be too radical; of course, can not rule out technical factors, such as the expansion pipe is not in place.

Dental experts pointed out that the root canal treatment may be painful. According to clinical reports, the success rate of root canal treatment 90 , is to save the teeth of the most effective treatment.

Thursday 5 January 2012

Orthodontics has the age requirements?

Compared with children, adults received comprehensive orthodontic treatment will be more restrictive. The problem is because the teeth bite the upper and lower jaw caused by dysplasia, and facial bones as adults have the basic shape, through orthodontic treatment to cure. Only the combination of orthodontics and maxillofacial surgery method, in order to correct the deviation of adult maxillary. Children's jaw in the correct structural organization of the functions used in appliance, in general use in adults was not successful.

More and more adults are seeking orthodontic treatment to improve their smile, to correct the situation or correct dental occlusion due to bumps, illness or long-term neglect of oral care caused by other problems. Today's society pays more attention to personal image dental instruments and health, with a pleasant smile, and even teeth make you self-confidence doubled. For any age, healthy, beautiful smile can improve self-confidence.

Can be moved at any age, healthy teeth. Many adult orthodontic problems can be resolved as easily as children. For 60 adults and children twelve years old, orthodontic force applied in the movement of the teeth is the same effect. So, orthodontics is no age limit.

Tuesday 3 January 2012

Way to keep teeth whitening

Dental Hospital expert said: whitening teeth is virtually on their own to win a lot of brownie points, so everyone is yearning for star-like teeth whitening, teeth whitening then how can we maintain it? What are ways to keep their teeth whitening it?

Method one, ultrasonic scaler

Remove dental calculi mainly for parts. Because tartar is more likely to cause the accumulation of dental plaque, causing gingivitis, periodontal disease. Therefore, removal of dental calculus is medical care. Of course, in the treatment of the same, tooth neck, adjacent to the surface of the stone to get rid of, there will be teeth whitening performance.

Second method, sand blasting cleaning teeth

Blast cleaning teeth by water, air, particles composed of dental sandblasting processor, it can be on the surface of the teeth, all stained cleaned, including the dental instruments pits on the tooth surface at, and adjacent surface of the groove.

Method three, teeth bleaching activity

Denture teeth bleaching by individuals, placed in 10% of the carbonate, hydrogen peroxide, it's set firmly in the teeth, with the growth of drug action time, teeth will gradually lighten the color, white, it The advantage is that patients do on their own at home, patients can decide the number of teeth to bleach the teeth, the number of times to bleach, bleach each time, and all the end of treatment, to stop time.

Method IV, laser tooth whitening

It is the use of a higher concentration of bleaching agent, with the appropriate laser dose, catalytic special catalyst to strengthen the role of hydrogen peroxide bleaching, the Why yellow teeth and treatment teeth of organic pigments, the carbon ring structure, water-free bleaching loved ones safe whitening pigment structure to achieve effect, a course of about 3 hours, the same it must be done in the dental clinic.

Method Five, plasma tooth whitening

It is the use of peroxide as pharmaceutical, coating the tooth surface, the group of irradiated plasma machine to live, catalytic redox reactions of drugs to achieve the effect of teeth whitening, it about 1 hour for each course of treatment, it is necessary in the teeth clinics where do all the course of 3 to 5 times, patients will achieve the desired whitening results generally.

Monday 2 January 2012

Note that five people which is not suitable for scaling

1. Patients with malignant tumors gums should not accept the conventional scaling, in order to avoid local spread and distant spread of tumor spread.

2. People with bleeding disorders, such as patients with thrombocytopenia, leukemia, blood clotting mechanism in these patients is not good, after scaling bleeding more easily. Uncontrolled type 2 diabetes, after scaling the mouth as easily lead to local infection.

3. With active angina pectoris, myocardial infarction within six months and the attack had failed to effectively control hypertension and heart failure patients not receiving conventional scaling treatment. As the ultrasonic stimulation and discomfort when scaling, may lead to illness.

If the installation of the artificial heart pacemaker but not suitable for ultrasonic cleaning teeth. For these patients, the amount should be pre-application dental instruments procoagulant drugs to control blood clotting speed, in order to avoid scaling when the bleeding and infection.

4. People with acute infectious diseases, such as acute active hepatitis, tuberculosis, etc., these people should wait until the disease has stabilized before reaching the hospital for scaling. Scaling for the disease should be clear to the doctor, the doctor should do a good job-related aspects of the protection and rigorous disinfection of equipment for use or discard. On the one hand because of their condition, addition also to avoid infecting others.

5. Local inflammation of oral soft tissue of patients in the acute phase should be over after the acute phase of scaling, in order to avoid aggravating local inflammation or spread through blood diffusion.